Answer:
$32,000
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold refers to all direct expenses incurred in producing goods and excludes all selling and indirect costs.
Cost of goods sold = Sales value - Gross Profit
Gross profit = Sales value - Direct costs - overhead costs
Gross profit per unit = $120 - ($50 + $ 20 + $10)
Gross profit per unit = $40 per unit
Gross profit in value = $40 per unit × No of units = $40 × 400 units = $16,000
Budgeted sales value = Selling price per unit × Budgeted sales units
= $120 × 400 chairs = $48000
Thus, budgeted cost of goods sold = Budgeted sales value - Gross Profit in value
= $48000 - $16000 = $32000
<u>Note</u>: While computing gross profit, selling and administrative expenses would be excluded since those are used while computing net income. Also, cost of goods sold excludes selling and administrative i.e . indirect costs.
Competitive price taker firms always earn zero economic profit in long-run equilibrium because of the following reasons which include easy entry & exit, small player etc.
Perfect competition exists when there are many sellers, firms can easily enter and exit, products are identical from one seller to the next, and sellers are price takers.
A perfectly competitive firm must accept the equilibrium price at which it sells goods because it is a price taker.
A perfectly competitive firm will be unable to make any sales if it charges even a small amount more than the market price.
Furthermore, a perfectly competitive firm must be a very small player in the overall market, allowing it to increase or decrease output without affecting the overall quantity supplied and price in the market.
Hence, Competitive price taker firms always earn zero economic profit in long-run equilibrium.
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Airlines that offer lower fares on seats shortly before a flight's departure date to fill empty seats are utilizing dynamic strategy which is a form of dynamic pricing. Real-time pricing, often known as dynamic pricing, is a highly adaptable method of determining a product's or service's price.
Dynamic pricing aims to enable businesses who offer products or services online to quickly modify prices in response to consumer demand. A pricing approach called "dynamic pricing" substitutes variable prices for fixed ones.
The fundamental tenet of the dynamic pricing model is to provide the same product to various customer segments at various costs. According to the number of individuals interested in particular products, dynamic pricing is a means to reflect changes and boost revenue .
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Answer:
Pam and Lenny's Ice Cream Shop
a. The effect of the promotion on operating income for the second week of February is an increase by $350.
b. The promotion should occur. The shop will make additional operating income of $350 within the second week. And there will be spillover positive effects during the coming weeks after the promotion.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price per cone of ice cream = $1.60
Variable expenses = $0.35
Contribution = $1.25
Fixed costs per month = $2,200
Additional sales from the promotion = 650 cones
Revenue from additional sales = $1,040.00 ($1.60 * 650)
Variable cost 227.50 ($0.35 * 650)
Cost of promotions:
Giveaways 297.50 ($0.35 * 850)
Advertising costs 165.00
Total costs $690.00
Additional income $350.00
Answer:
B) demographic
Explanation:
Demographic segmentation refers to defining (or segmenting) a specific target market based on demographic variables such as gender, age, income, family status, marital status, education, ethnicity, religion, etc.
Since the Alabama Board of Tourism showed "traditional" families, it is obviously targeting families with their adds, and family status is one of the demographic variables.