Answer:
Crossing over increases the genetic variation
Errors in crossover formation result in chromosomal rearrangements (duplications and deletions) and may also cause chromosome nondisjunction
Explanation:
Crossing over, also known as recombination, refers to the exchange of genetic material (DNA) between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Crossing over increases the genetic variation of the resulting gametes, allowing different genetic combinations to be passed from parents to offspring. Unequal crossing over is a type of error associated with chromosomal duplication and/or deletion events. Unequal crossing over occurs when homologous sequences are not paired precisely. Moreover, errors in crossing over may also cause chromosome nondisjunction, thereby leading to aneuploidies.
Answer:
soil; rice
Explanation:
Bacillus cereus is naturally found in the soil. B. cereus is known to contaminate rice, which, if undercooked and ingested, can lead to gastroenteritis. In this example, the reservoir for B. cereus is the soil, and the source of infection is the rice.
A reservoir refers to the breeding ground or natural habitat of micro living organisms such as bacterias, fungi, worms, etc. Thus, a reservoir hosts or harbours pathogens and usually serves as a source of infection to other living organisms.
On the other hand, a source of infection refers to a contaminated material from which a disease can be acquired by another living organism.
Answer:
smooth muscle and cardiac muscle only.
Explanation:
because all of these muscles are involuntary meaning all of these muscles are not moveable by choice, you can not decide when to move these muscles. Foe example we can not control the heart muscles, the heart needs to pump involuntary, but the other muscles from the list we have control over. For example we can make a choice when it comes to moving some skeletal muscles, but not a choice when moving smooth muscle and cardiac muscle .
um i believe its the skin cell?
<span>it leaves the nucleus, goes to the cytoplasm, binds to a ribosome to be read.</span>