Arteries: any of the muscular-walled tubes forming part of the circulation system by which blood (mainly that which has been oxygenated) is conveyed from the heart to all parts of the body.
Capillaries: any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules.
Veins: any of the tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying in most cases oxygen-depleted blood toward the heart.
They are all similar because not only are they all connected to the heart, but they transfer blood and nutrients all around the body. They are different by where they are located and how effective their function is.
Answer:
Yes, enzymes can be found in bacteria.
Explanation:
The process is known as proteolysis. Proteolysis occurs at the different rates for the different types of proteins present in the body.
Calcium ions presents Ca+ binds to troponin which makes tropomyosin move out of way for myosin to attach. Cross-bridge attaches. ATP breakdown provides energy to ready the myosin head for a power stroke. Myosin head attaches to exposed binding site on actin and the power stroke is accomplished. Cross-bridge (Myosin head) springs from raised position and pulls on the actin filament. Cross bridges break, ATP binds to Cross-bridge (but is not yet broken down) Myosin heads are released from actin. As long as calcium ions and ATP are present, this walking continues until the musle fiber is fully contracted. Hope this helps!