Answer:
The first letter of after replication
Explanation:
Everything else is the same except for the first letter
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Carrying capacity can be described as the maximum number of population of a species that a particular habitat can hold.
There are a number of events which effect the carrying capacity like:
Environmental changes like weather conditions might become favorable for a species in a habitat. It might be that a certain weather condition raises more food for a species. Hence, the carrying capacity would increase.
It might be conditions like drought make the availability of nutrients scarce for a population of species. In this case, the carrying capacity of the ecosystem would decrease.
It might happen that other species might come to live in the particular area. That species will deplete the availability of resources and cause the carrying capacity to decrease.
If adequate amount of rain fall occurs in an area, it might cause the carrying capacity of a species to increase as there will be more water. But if the water supply becomes scarce, the carrying capacity would decrease.
As described above, the condition will lead or cause the lung tissue to be less elastic. That being said, the lungs will be limited due to its stiffness. This will lead to decreased lung capacity as well as decreased vital capacity.
ATP
Explanation:
ATP is produced in the cells and its conversion to energy is a single-step process.
Answer:
It depends on the size of the amplified DNA fragments (for example for SPAR markers consisting of 200 bp in length >> 1600 / 200 = 8)
Explanation:
The PCR based single primer amplification reaction (SPAR) methods are tools for detecting genetic diversity by using DNA markers such as Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSRs), Minisatellite DNA regions (DAMDs) and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), which can be used alone or combined with each other. In the last years, the SPAR methods have gained attention in the scientific community because they are cost-effective and highly effective for the detection of both intraspecific and interspecific genetic variation. In the SPAR methods, the size of the bands will depend on the length of the amplified DNA fragments.