Cell is the structural and functional unit of life. It has various components that are important for its survival such as plasma membrane, mitochondria, endoplasmic membrane, nucleus, golgi body, etc.
Answer: At a minimum, for a cell to be alive, it must contain the following organelles:
1. Plasma membrane: It is the covering of the cell that is selectively permeable.
2. Nucleus: It contains genetic material which is important for DNA replication.
3. Mitochondria: It is the power house of the cell that synthesizes ATP.
Hm..Show a picture to represent the yellow star :)
The cell membrane is made up of a double layer of phospholipids. That is also the reason why the cell membrane is called the phospholipid bilayer; containing two layers of phospholipids.
Native Americans and Type O Blood
Modern Native Americans have very high frequencies of Type O blood.
In some places in North and South America, the frequency is as high as 100%. Anthropologists believe that early Native Americans arrived in North America by crossing over the Bering Land Bridge around 15,000 years ago, from East Asia.
Modern East Asian populations, with whom modern Native Americans share ancestry, do not have high frequencies of Type O blood. Instead, they have some of the lowest frequencies of Type O blood in the world.
B. Sickle-Cell Anemia
As many as 20-30% of people living in equatorial Africa have at least one allele on Chromosome 11 that codes for sickle-cell anemia (they have an, "S" rather than an, "A" allele). This is odd because usually, 80% of people who have two S alleles die before they can reproduce,
For each of the following cases:
1. What forces of evolution are at work? State all that apply.
Mutation
Natural Selection
Genetic Drift
Gene Flow.
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