Question 11: I'm guessing number 4, since the reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions
Question 12: Spoils system, also called patronage system, practice in which the political party winning an election rewards its campaign workers and other active supporters by appointment to government posts and by other favors. So it would be number 3
It is "<span>states the rights of rulers and citizens." </span>
False, they used violence and conquering.
The White Man's Burden is a rhetorical mandate to the white man to colonize the other races for the benefit of these same, being their "burden" both the task and the people themselves to colonize. Because of this issue, as well as the resounding title, it soon became an emblem of colonial rule and Eurocentrism.
On the other hand, Rhodes had a mystical concept of imperialism. It owes much to him the conception of the Cape-Cairo axis, which for a long time inspired the British colonial policy and that ended up becoming reality at the cost of the Portuguese, French and German aspirations in Africa.
He wanted British settlers and governors, with local politicians. This put him in conflict with many in Britain, as well as with British missionaries who were not in favor of what was happening in the colony.
In other words, The White Man's Burden proposed a cultural colonization, while Cecil Rhodes only sought the economic exploitation of the territories.
The south wanted to keep the slavery, while the north didn't.... P.S buffalo soldiers fought in the civil war and the spanish american war, buffalo soldiers were the first African american group to fight in a war