Answer:
The score that cuts off the bottom 2.5% is 48.93.
Step-by-step explanation:
When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this question, we have that:

What is the score that cuts off the bottom 2.5%
This is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.025, so X when Z = -1.96.




The score that cuts off the bottom 2.5% is 48.93.
Explanation:
A function is a relationship where any one x-value/input only has <u>one </u>corresponding y-value/output. (note: a y-value can have multiple x-values).
> This can be called "assigning one y-value to every x element".
The vertical line test places a line that would connect all y-values of an x-value (that is, if it were to have multiple y-values). If multiple points can be found along the vertical line, it is, therefore, by the definition of a function, not a function. (Because an x-value will have more than one y-value).
So, a graph that fails the vertical-line test does not represent a function because an x-value will correspond with more than one y-value.
hope this helps!!
Cubic functions usually look like an S