September 11, 2001, also known as 9/11 was a tragic day in the United States. It was when an awful terrorist attack happened, led by the Islamic extremest group, Al Qaeda. The leader of them all was a man named Osama Bin Laden, who, after the attacks, hid until a group of US soldiers found and killed him. On 9/11, planes crashed into the two Twin Towers in New York, causing thousands of deaths. Another hijacked plane headed towards the Pentagon, crashing into the first floor and killing many including those inside the plane. One more plane crashed in field, its intentions still unknown as everyone inside died. All passengers on all three planes were terrorists on suicide missions. The motto of that day is "Never forget."
Answer: The offense Pauline commited is known as Stock Option Backdating.
Stock option backdating refers to the act of changing the date a stock option was offered usually to an earlier date when the stock option was cheaper.
This is done to make the stock purchase price lower at the time of purchase so that the individual can sell at a higher price when the stock rises.
Stock option backdating are legal when clearly communicated to the company shareholders, properly reflected in earnings, and properly reflected in tax calculations.
The correct answers are validity; reliability.
Answer 1: <span>The ability of a test to measure what is purports to measure is called validity.</span> Validity is defined as the ability of a test or study to actually to measure what it claims to measure. For instance, if a test aims to measure a population sample's heart rate, but ends up measuring blood sugar levels instead, it does not have validity, since it did not measure what it claimed or set out to measure. <span>
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Answer 2: Reliability refers<span> to the consistency of test results.</span> Reliability can be defines as the ability of a test or measure to consistently produce the same results at different, times, settings or locations. If the same test or measure produces different outcomes or results at different times or locations, it is low in reliability.
Answer:
Historically, personality psychologists have concentrated on effect size to evaluate the effects of personality variables, whereas social psychologists have concen-trated on statistical significance to evaluate the effects of situational variables.
Explanation:
Personality Psychology is the area that studies and seeks to explain the human particularities that influence behavior. In these branches personality psychologists used to define personality as the set of characteristics that determine a person's personal and social patterns; their formation is a gradual, complex and unique process for each individual. In addition, personality psychologists focused on effect size to assess the effects of personality variables.
On the other hand, social psychology addresses the relationships between members of a social group, so it is on the borderline between psychology and sociology. It seeks to understand how man behaves in his social interactions. Social psychologists seek to understand the degrees of connection between being and the society to which it belongs, deconstructing the image of an individual opposed to the social group. These professionals focused on statistical significance to assess the effects of situational variables.
