Answer:
c. those genes that are located close to the site of the pophage insertion
Explanation:
In Specialized transduction, a restricted group of bacterial genes is passed to a different bacterium. Here, the prophage excises falsely from the chromosome such that the bacterial genes which are close to the site of the prophage insertion take part in the excised DNA.
<span>The fiber tracts indicated by the letter d will terminate in the thalamus. The spinal cord has white matter that is separated into dorsal and ventral columns. Often times they are referred to as funiculi and they are made of axons that are going up(ascending) or down (descending) the spinal cord.</span>
Answer:
transcription initiation
Explanation:
Transcription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently utilized to synthesize a protein by a process called translation. Transcription in prokaryotes has three steps:
1-Initiation: the RNA polymerase is a multisubunit enzyme (holoenzyme) composed of two α, one β, one β’ and one ω and σ subunits (α2ββ’ωσ). This holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the template DNA strand.
2-Elongation. The sigma σ factor of the holoenzyme is released and the complex and the core enzyme (α2 ββω) moves along the template strand, thereby producing an mRNA sequence
3-Termination. This step can be Rho-dependent, where a protein named "Rho" recognizes the termination site and stop transcription, and Rho-independent (transcription continues until the termination sequence is reached).
In consequence, Rifamycin is likely to block the initiation of transcription because the core RNA enzyme needs to bind the sigma factor (σ) for initiation of transcription in bacteria.
Answer - D. Mitosis (Confidently Correct)
Reasoning - Its basically the process when the chromosomes move during the ends of each section. Until then it becomes closed into a new cell.
Tears and mucous membrane are part of the General defense
system. The General defense system of the body consists of the skin, clotting,
sweat glands, lysozyme, mucous membranes, nasal hairs, cilia, hydrolic acids,
and the vagina. General defense systems have a vital role in giving barriers to
stop bacteria in entering our body which will make us sick.
