The correct answer is speciation.
Speciation is the term that describes the evolutionary process causing populations to evolve into different species. There are four different types of speciation: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric and sympatric. In this case, the process described is an allopatric speciation, the most common of these four types. Allopatric speciation happens when populations are geographically separated, an event that obstructs the gene flow. Since the gene flow stops, the populations evolve in response to the different environments that they live in.
Answer: Posterior HoxA and HoxD genes play important roles in patterning along the proximodistal axis of the forelimb (10–13). They also are required for activating and maintaining Shh expression in the developing forelimb (6, 7). mark brainliest
Explanation:
A magnifying glass is an example of a simple microscope. The correct answer is will be D, simple microscope.
Answer:
The Thymus is a unique gland which protects the body against autoimmunity when the immune system act against itself.Hence the Thymus plays a significant role the dual systems i.e.,the lymphatic system (body’s defensive mechanism) and the endocrine system
Explanation:
The Thymus is special gland located anteriorly to the chest directly behind the sternum and in between the lungs. Active until puberty and gradually shrinks to become fat after puberty.
Function: Prior to birth and during childhood thymus engage in producing and maturation of T-lymphocytes or T-cells a particular type of white blood cells which defence the body against infectious disease germs.Though the organ does not function throughout the life span but it plays a significant role protecting the body against autoimmunity refers to an immune system works against itself .Therefore the thymus plays a key role in lymphatic system and an endocrine system.
Secretion:Thymus secretes Thymosin a hormone it instigates the development of T-Cells ( disease resisting cells) Thymosin stimulates the development of T-Cells until a human attains its puberty.
At the age of 75 thymus becomes a fatty tissue.
Answer: cofactors.
Explanation:
Epinephrine, insulin and auxins are cofactors.
Cofactors are non protein substance which activate enzymes activity by increasing the rate of chemical reaction of enzymes. They are organic molecules and they assist in enzyme activity. They exist in performing some reactions the enzymes cannot perform alone.
For example, insulin activate enzyme hexokinase which phosphorylate glucose.