Answer:
I believe he means that from slavery they gradually got their way to freedom.
It was a long hard walk that they didn't deserve they were taken from their home country and sold for free labor. So he is also saying that the thing that is away from slavery that they all yearn for.
Explanation:
The first prime minister of Britain was Robert Walpole
Answer:
the British preferred to use local institutions to control subject populations.
Explanation:
British colonialism was established differently in places that had already established their own institutions, such as African countries. Although these countries already had institutions before the arrival of the English, it was necessary that the British empire dominate these institutions, or to give them up and form new institutions. However, the British empire understood that dominating existing institutions would be something cheaper and more advantageous and that it would establish an efficient dominance, so it was done, that is, unlike other European nations, England decided to use local institutions to control populations subdued.
It means; Hypothesize a tentative answer
Japanese were ready to surrender.
Admiral Leahy believed the Japanese were weakening and ready to surrender. The atomic bomb would be overkill and he believed it wouldn't work. He was also concerned that if it worked then the US has revealed new technology that would eventually be used against us.