There are two main ways of doing this, depending on your level of understanding,and of what you have been taught in class.
<u>First Option
</u><u><em /></u>First you could make up lengths that result in a volume of 24dm³, and then halve those lengths and work out the new volume: <u> </u><u></u><em>For example: </em> <em><u /></em><u>Lets say that:</u>
The height = 4 The width = 3 The length = 2
We know that these result in a volume of 24dm³ (<em>because 4 x 3 x 2 = 24)
</em>Now lets see what happens to the volume when we halve these units <em> </em>The new height = 2 <em>(because 4 </em>÷ 2 = 2) <em />The new width = 1.5 <em>(because 3 </em>÷ 2 = 1.5) The length = 1 <em>(because 2 </em>÷ 2 = 1)
Now lets work out the new volume: 2 x 1.5 x 1 = 3dm³ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<u>Second Option </u> If you have done the relationship between scale factors of lengths, areas and volumes, then you can work it out another way.
We know the <u>Length Scale Factor</u> is 0.5 ( 1/2) To get the <u>Volume Scale Factor,</u> we cube ( ³ ) the length scale factor) :
So the Volume Scale Factor is; 0.5³ = 0.125.
Now that we have the Volume Scale factor, we multiply it by the old volume to get the new volume:
24 x 0.125 = 3dm³
<em>(P.S if you haven't learnt about this in class yet, then don't worry about it)</em> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------