<span>A
scale factor is the ratio of two similar geometric figures of their
corresponding sides. The scale factor is calculated by locating the
corresponding sides on each figure. We calculate as follows:
scale factor = 9/30 = 0.3
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. </span>
Answer: D) reflection across y = -x
Explanation:
When we reflect over y = x, we basically swap x and y. So for instance, the point (3,1) becomes (1,3).
When reflecting over y = -x, we will do the same thing but we'll make each coordinate swap in sign from positive to negative (or vice versa). The rule for reflecting over y = -x is 
So if we apply that rule to point A(3,1) then it becomes A ' (-1, -3).
Similarly, B(1,5) moves to B ' (-5, -1)
Finally, C(6,9) becomes C ' (-9, -6)
Ok so first you would create a proportion.
8/x=4/1. Next you cross multiply and divide,
1 • 8÷4=x. Ratios are fractions with the first number being the numerator and the second being the denominator. If you think of it this way, you just find an equivalent fraction. Your answer would be 8:2 because in your proportion x=2.
The answer to this question is 3,3