, permafrost is ground, including rock or (cryonic) soil, at or below the freezing point of water 0 °C (32 °F) for two or more years. Most permafrost is located in high latitudes (in and around the Arctic and Antarctic regions), but at lower latitudes alpine permafrost occurs at higher elevations. Ground ice is not always present, as may be in the case of non-porous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material.
Answer:
The intertropical convergence zone is the region of the terrestrial globe where the trade winds of the northern hemisphere converge with those of the southern hemisphere.
It is characterized by being a belt of low pressure and inconsistent location around the equator constituted by ascending air currents, where large masses of warm and humid air converge from the north and south of the intertropical zone.
The reason of its inconsistent location is due to the movements of the Earth with the seasons, having as a consequence the amount variation of heat energy from the sun in this region.
An ageing people with low fertility rate means that larger groups of Singaporeans are entering their retirement years, while a less number is entering the workforce. It is necessary to ensure that there are adequate working-age individuals to drive the scrimping and support an ageing population.
<h3>Why does Singapore have a low birth rate?</h3>
Singapore's resident population (defined as citizens and permanent residents) has shifted closer to stability as the birth rate has declined—a trend that will continue. The birth rate has fallen because of an expansion in the proportion of highly educated Singaporeans, who manage to have fewer children.
<h3>How can Singapore increase birth rate?</h3>
- Improve Grandparent Guardian Relief
- Reduce the levy for domestic helpers
- More sick children exit
- Change the Baby Bonus
- Working Mother's Child Relief and tax breaks enhanced
- Make "alone time" for parents
- Ability to operate more domestic helpers.
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Answer:
D. Heavy rainfall saturated the soil and destabilized the over-steepened slope.
Explanation:
The mud slide must have occurred in La Conchita California due to heavy rainfall which saturated the soil and destabilized the over-steepened slope.
Mud slide or mud flow is a form of mass wasting in which slope moves downward due to instability of the materials. They usually influenced by the effect of gravity on steep slopes.
- Prior to the mass moving event on the in the county, there was an unprecedented 14-15days streak of rainfall.
- The rain saturated and lubricated the soil bringing a reduction in their cohesion and ultimate movement.
- This led to the sliding down of the masses on the slope.