D. greater amount of energy is released during respiration, not that sure.
The correct option is this: ANCESTRAL STATE RECONSTRUCTION SUGGESTING THAT THESE ANIMALS HAD OPSINS THAT WERE SHIFTED TOWARD THE RED.
Ancestral reconstruction is the extrapolation back in time from measured characteristics of individuals to their common ancestors. Opsins are a group of light sensitive proteins that are located in the photoreceptor cells of the retina of the eyes. Having opsin that were shifted toward the red colour will enable the animal to see very well in the night time, thus, the animal will be active during that period.
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Esencial a esta íntima relación entre estructura molecular y función genética es el concepto de molde. La complementariedad de las bases nitrogenadas permite que la secuencia de una cadena sencilla de DNA actúe como un molde para la formación de una copia complementaria de DNA (replicación) o de RNAm (transcripción). El RNAm actúa a su vez como molde para la secuencia proteica a través de un aparato decodificador, el sistema de traducción. Pero hay una clara diferencia entre los dos procesos. En el primer paso del flujo de la información genética, de DNA a RNA, el lenguaje es lineal y biyectivo, y por lo tanto reversible (como lo muestra la existencia del fenómeno de retrotranscripción), pero el paso de RNA a proteína es irreversible. El código es degenerado y la proteína adquiere, conforme se traduce, una estructura no lineal, tridimensional.
The evolution of different ecomorphs on the caribbean islands
being an example of stabilizing selection is False.
<h3>What is Stabilizing selection?</h3>
This type of selection occurs in populations where there is
stability on a particular non-extreme trait value. There is usually
no sudden change in the traits over a period of time.
Ecomorphs are organism species which have their appearance
changing as a result of the environment and undergoes a
disruptive selection.
Read more about Stabilizing selection here brainly.com/question/8563440