The law of diminishing marginal returns holds for a situation in which some inputs are variable and some inputs are fixed.
<h3>What is the law of 
diminishing marginal returns?</h3>
The law of diminishing marginal returns states that after some optimal level of capacity is reached in a production process, an additional factor of production would result in a lessening of output (quantity of production).
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the law of diminishing marginal returns would only hold for an economic situation in which some inputs are variable and some inputs are fixed.
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A decrease in transfer payments has the same basic effect on aggregate demand as larger the marginal propensity to save.
<h3>What is aggregate demand?</h3>
Aggregate demand refers to the total amount of the money spent on the purchase of the commodity for the particular period of time. It includes the demand of the consumer goods, imports, and government spending.
When the change in the  transfer payments, it affects the consumption level of the individual, which results in the shift in the aggregate demand of the product.
Therefore, it can be concluded that A reduction in transfer payments has the same basic effect on aggregate demand as an increase in the marginal propensity to save.
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<span>1. The correct answer among the choices listed is option B. Your total restaurant bill is </span>the items purchased plus sales tax and tip<span>.
</span>2. The correct answer among the choices listed is option A. A check is <span>required to be paid by your bank when presented</span><span>. 
</span>
3. The correct answer among the choices listed above is option B. Bartering is not a way to pay in modern economies.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Dr Merchandise Inventory Cr Cash
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where purchases of merchandise are made for cash the transaction will be recorded in the journal entry by debiting Merchandise Inventory and Crediting Cash reason been that MERCHANDISE are current asset and Secondly merchandise are anticipated to be either sold out, used or turn them into cash within a period of one year, although it sometimes depends on the method of payment in which the merchandise was been paid for , which is why we have to Debit Merchandise Inventory Account and Credit Cash Account.
Hence:
Journal entry
Dr Merchandise Inventory
Cr Cash
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Food, Housing, and Transportation
Explanation:
Just like in many households in most countries the top expenses are always Food, Housing, and Transportation. This is because these three categories fall under necessities. Individuals need food to survive every single day. They also need a place to stay to protect themselves from the harsh conditions outside and to call home. Transportation may not be a huge expense for some, it still is one of the largest expenses for most American Households. People need to get to and from work on a daily basis as well as to other important locations such as schools, hospitals, grocery stores etc.