In a transverse wave, the particles are displaced perpendicular to the direction the wave travels. In a longitudinal wave the particles are displaced parallel to the direction the wave travels.
Answer:
The final product is four gametes, two of them with 5 chromosomes, and the other two with 3 chromosomes each.
Explanation:
If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis 1, a pair of homologous chromosomes fail to separate, and one of the daughter cells will have the two chromosomes while the other cell will not get any chromosome from the pair.
If meiosis 1 occurs normally, but nondisjunction occurs in meiosis 2, sister chromatids fail to separate.
The usual process of meiosis produces four daughter haploid cells (n) from a diploid germ cell (2n). Each daughter cell is haploid because they have half the number of chromosomes of the original one.
If the diploid number of the original cell is 8 (2n=8), then under normal conditions, each haploid daughter cell should have 4 chromosomes (n = 4).
But in the exposed example, one pair of homologous chromosomes experiences nondisjunction during meiosis I (in the attached file, you will recognize this pair as the red one). The other chromosomes separate as usual. So one of the daughter cells will have one extra chromosome than expected (five instead of four), and the other daughter cell will lack one chromosome (three instead of four). Meiosis II occurs normally. The final result is the formation of four gametes, two of them with 5 chromosomes, and the other two with 3 chromosomes each.
Answer:
The correct answer is - 0.72 pg.
Explanation:
A we know that, genetic material present in one primary spermatocyte divides in between four sperm cells that means that each sperm cell has 25 percent of DNA or genetic material of the primary spermatocyte.
Given:
1 sperm cell = 0.18 nuclear DNA
So,
0.18*4 = DNA content of primary spermatocyte
DNA content of primary spermatocyte = 0.72 picogram
The endocrine system releases hormones into the bloodstream, most of which are released by the pituitary gland
<span>This rate tends to be faster than in most other periods. The rates in previous eras was very gradual and did not have as much of a deleterious effect on the life that was present: today's rate is much more rapid and has the potential to do much more damage to the life on the planet.</span>