Answer:
Use this to help!!
Explanation:
There are two types of spending in the federal budget process: discretionary and mandatory. Discretionary spending is spending that is subject to the appropriations process, whereby Congress sets a new funding level each fiscal year (which begins October 1st) for programs covered in an appropriations bill. Roughly one-third, or about $1 trillion, of the federal government’s activities are funded through appropriations legislation. Most of the direct activities of the federal government, such as those of the Federal Bureau of Investigations and Department of Defense, are funded through the annual appropriations process. Almost all education programs are discretionary spending programs, except for a small number of programs such as student loans, some vocational grants, school lunch, and a few tax benefit programs.
Mandatory spending is simply all spending that does not take place through appropriations legislation. Mandatory spending includes entitlement programs, such as Social Security, Medicare, and required interest spending on the federal debt. Mandatory spending accounts for about two-thirds of all federal spending. In most cases, but not all, mandatory spending is ongoing; it occurs each year absent a change in an underlying law that provides the funding. Discretionary spending, on the other hand, will not occur unless Congress acts each year to provide the funding through an appropriations bill. Tax legislation is treated as mandatory spending in many areas of the Congressional budget process.
Answer:
American Federation of Government Employees.
Explanation:
American Federation of Government Employees was founded on August 18, 1932. Everett B. Kelley was the first President of this union. In 2015, it had 301,992 members. The American Federation of Government Employees is an American labor union in which more than 670,000 employees of federal government, about 5,000 employees from District of Columbia, and few hundred private sector employees are the members of this labour union.
The presidential elections of 1932. hope this helps. :)
Explanation:
Federal Budget can be defined as a major plan for federal governments to predict future revenue and spending for a period of time which is usually a year.
These are the steps involved in creating the federal budget
STEP 1
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) prepares a budget proposal.
Office of Management and Budget is part of the management office of the President that makes the president budget based on the spending proposals received from federal agencies. Office of Management and Budget also reviews the effectiveness of agency services, policies and procedures to see if they fulfill with the priorities of the President and manage inter-agency policy initiatives.
STEP 2
The president submits a budget proposal to Congress.
After the office of the management has prepared the budget, the president will then submit the Budget to congress for review. The Budget Committees of the House and the Senate hold hearings on the matter of the annual budget which gives the Congress an opportunity to layout it’s spending, revenue, borrowing and economic goals -- as well as providing the vehicle for imposing internal budget discipline through established enforcement mechanisms before deciding on the overall level of spending and taxation.
STEP 3
Congress decides on the overall level of spending and taxation and passes specific spending bills.
After series of meeting among the congress, the congress will then decides on the overall level of spending and taxation and passes specific spending bills.
STEP 4
The president signs the spending bills into law.
The Congress will present the spending bills to the President for his signature or veto, as proscribed by the Constitution. The President has ten days in which to decide: to sign the bill or to veto the bill, thereby sending it back to Congress and requiring much of the process to begin again with respect the programs covered by that bill.
