If the inducer [allolactose] is present in the negative control then it will bind to the repressor decreasing its ability to bind to the operator due to which the transcription begins again and the operon is turned on.
Lac Operon is a set of three genes z, y & a which are regulated under the same promoter which regulates the amount of lactose production in the cell.
An inducer is a molecule that has the ability to induce or activate the operon. ex- in the case of the lac operon, allolactose acts as an inducer.
A repressor is a molecule that will repress or restricts the transcription of the genes of the operon, as a result, the operon will be switched off.
When the lac operon is under negative control, with no CAP [catabolite repressor protein] binding activity, the repressor remains active and thus binds to the operator region of the operon, as a result, no transcription takes place and the operon will be switched off.
But if the inducer will be present even in the negative control then the transcription takes place and the operon will be on.
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Answer:
Various scientists describe asteroids in different ways:
- Some scientists consider it to be rocks which orbit around the sun.
- Other consider it to be small planets.
The majority of the scientists agree that asteroids might have come into existence at the time of solar formation. The parts which broke down during the formation of the solar system resulted in the formation of asteroids.
<u><em>Scientists believe that asteroids might not have a major function in the universe but studying them would be of great benefit. This is because as they are parts broken from the solar system, exploring them will let us know about some unknown features of the other solar system bodies. </em></u>
d. CO (carbon monoxide) is not an acidic oxide.
Acidic oxides are those oxides which either act as acceptors of the hydroxide ions (OH-) and function as a Lewis acid or they produce an acidic solution when added to water. Examples of acidic oxides are P4O10 (Phosphorus pentoxide), P4O6 (Tetraphosphorus hexaoxide), SO3 (Sulfur trioxide), SiO2 (Silicon dioxide) etc.
Neutral oxides do not show either of the basic or acidic properties. Due to this fact, they do not form salts when they react with acids or bases. Examples of neutral oxides include CO (carbon monoxide), NO (Nitric oxide), N2O (Nitrous oxide) etc.
Hence, option d is correct.
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Answer:
It did not explain the process more clearly.
Explanation:
Limitation of the drawing is that it did not explain the process or phenomena clearly as compared to model which shows a phenomena more clearly. the main reason for that the model has a physical body while on the other hand, drawing is only the picture. in the model we can perform the whole process how a phenomena occurs, its different stages and its final outcome while these things can't be done with drawings.