Answer:
Every organelle has a specific function
The pre-teen years occur during the juvenile <span>stage, from 9 to 11 years of age.</span>
Answer:
Option a
Explanation:
The front of the white paper packet of the OSL dosimeters may be color-coded to facilitate correct usage and placement of the badge on the body of occupationally exposed personnel.
OSL dosimeters are recently developed and are of high quality than thermoluminescent dosimeters. It is used to monitor patients health status. Furthermore, it is very sensitive to any change or drop in reading. it give accurate readings even at 1 mrem for both gamma ray photos and X-rays.
Reference: Yukihara, E. G., et al. "Evaluation of optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dosimeters for passive dosimetry of high‐energy photon and electron beams in radiotherapy." Medical physics 35.1 (2008): 260-269.
Answer:
d. it diffuses into mitochondria to be broken down to generate ATP
Explanation:
When enough oxygen is available in the muscle cells, pyruvate produced by glycolysis enters the mitochondrial matrix. Once inside the mitochondria, pyruvate is decarboxylated into acetyl CoA. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme complex pyruvate dehydrogenase. Acetyl CoA then enters a sequence of reactions called Kreb's cycle and is broken down into CO2 and H2O. The energy released during these reactions is stored in the form of NADH and FADH2.
The NADH and FADH2 are oxidized by giving their electrons to O2 via electron transport chain. During this oxidation, the proton concentration gradient is generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane which in turn drives the process of ATP synthesis.