Cytokines are thought to raise the thermoregulatory set point to cause fever by stimulating the synthesis of the chemical mediator called the prostaglandin. These are secreted by specific cells found in the immune system. These are molecules involved in cell signaling that helps cells to communicate during immune responses and stimulate the cells to inflammation sites or infection and trauma sites. It stimulates synthesis of prostaglandin and then turnover in the thermoregulatory and nonthermoreglatory tissue. These molecules can exist into three forms which are peptide, glycoprotein and protein forms. These substances are classified in many ways because there is no present unified classification system.
Alzheimer's disease<span> is the most common cause of dementia. The word dementia describes a set of symptoms that can include memory loss and difficulties with thinking, </span>problem<span>-solving or language. These symptoms occur when the brain is damaged by certain </span>diseases<span>, including </span>Alzheimer's disease
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Answer:
The question is incomplete.
However, I notice that your question is mainly dealing with
"Nucleotides with a single ring structure"
I tackled that part, also providing explanation to the point you focused on.
Explanation:
Nucleotides are compounds in which nitrogenous bases (purines and pyrimidines) are conjugated to the pentose sugars (ribose or deoxyribose) and at least one phosphate group. Thus a nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, pentose sugar and at least one phosphate group.
Examples of the nitrogenous bases are Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Uracil and Cytosine. Of all, Thymine, Uracil and Cytosine are with single ring, while Adenine and Guanine are double ring structure.
Unfortunately, yes. I'm currently in the weight gaining process. *sigh*. Please mark Brainliest!!!