I would go with A : weathering and erosion
I was going to say C : volcanoes and earthquakes but when you read the pictures it says “ Mountains , low hills & rolling plains “
Answer:
Hypernatremia
Hypernatremia is
a condition that infers too much salt and less water in the body, which could
result to dehydration where the person is thirsty for plain water after eating
a salty fish. There are sensors in the body that could detect saltiness of the
blood and this sends signals to the brain that the body needs water to dilute
the salt and balance the fluids in the cells. Therefore, making the person feel thirsty for water.
Answer:
All the given statements are correct except b.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) refers to the ability of a microorganism to grow in the presence of drug or a chemical that would normally limit its growth or kill it.
It makes it difficult for the existing drugs to eliminate the infection as they become less effective against the microbe.
There are five major mechanisms by which a microbe attains resistance against antimicrobial chemical or drug:
- Drug modification or inactivation: A microbial enzyme inactivates the antimicrobial agent. For example, few bacteria produce β-lactamases which provide multi-resistance against β-lactam antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin etc.
- Alteration or modification of target site: An altered target site prevents the antimicrobial agent from binding to its target. For example, alteration of penicillin binding protein (PBP) in Methicillin-resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus </em>(MRSA).
- Alteration of metabolic pathway: The microbe uses an alternative pathway to circumvent the blocked pathway. For example, sulfonamides-resistant bacteria started using preformed folic acid in place of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA).
- Decreased drug accumulation: Microbial efflux pumps remove the antimicrobial agent (before it could do any damage) by pumping it out of the cell.
- Decrease in cell permeability: The permeability of the microbial envelope to the antimicrobial agent is decreased
The light-harvesting complexes of a chloroplast are located in the thylakoid membrane.
The enzymes of the calvin cycle reactions are located in the stroma.
Chloroplast, found in plant cells and some protists such as algae and cyanobacteria, is a cell organelle known as a plastid. Chloroplasts are oval-shaped and have two membranes: an outer membrane and an inner membrane.
The enzymes required during the calvin cyle reaction are present in the stroma while, thylakoid System is the internal membrane system consisting of flattened sac-like membrane structures called thylakoids where light energy is converted into chemical energy. Thylakoids contain the light-harvesting complex, including the electron transport chains used in photosynthesis and pigments like chlorophyll and carotenoids.
To know more about chloroplast visit the link:
brainly.com/question/13783340?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
