According to the National Archives, Chief Justice John Marshall established the principle of judicial review in the landmark case of Marbury v. Madison. His decision expanded the powers of the Supreme Court by establishing its right to overturn acts by the president, Congress and states if the acts violated the Constitution. With this decision, Chief Justice Marshall added judicial review to the governmental system of "checks and balances."
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Missouri and Maine were the 2 new states.... Maine became a free state, and Missouri became a slave state.... the Compromise of 1820 is also known as the Missouri Compromise
Florence was the most famous. :)
The US Constitution is referred to as the supreme law of the land.