The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Industrialization transformed American life in the late 19th century as nothing had before. This industrial change transformed the life of the American people. Technology changed farming and many farmers decided to move from the rural areas of the United States to the larger cities where the large factories where located. Those new fabrics were offering many jobs to operate the new machines. Although those were low paid jobs, they represented a relief to the difficult conditions on many Americans.
Important businessmen such as Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller created huge companies in the steel industry and oil industry, respectively. Although they invested a lot of money to create successful companies, during the Gilded Age those companies were accused of monopolistic practices.
Alphonse Capone, also known as "Scarface" was one of the most famous American gangsters who rose to infamy as the leader of the Chicago Outfit during the Prohibition era.
I'm pretty sure the answer is Ivan Pavlov
George Wallace was the governor of Alabama in the 60s and 70s during the Civil Rights movement who greatly favored segregation of blacks and whites in public school. Bull Connor was the Commissioner of Public Safety for Alabama.
I believe the answer is: D. They lost control of territory in the Middle East, but preserved Turkey's political independence.
When Turkey decided to enter the world war I, they are forced to retract the military power that they posted on middle Eastern to aid Germany in the war. This make their influence in middle east become significantly weaker and causing them to lost many territories in middle East.
