Insulin receptors regulate glucose level in blood. without that, glucose level would be uncontrolled/not normal (high/low) and it would be impossible to maintain homeostasis (stability) :P hope it will help.. :))
When an area is malaria-free, the HbS allele frequency is between 0 and 2.02. Thus, option "A" is correct.
<h3>How, explain your answer briefly?</h3>
In the two maps that show the allele frequency of sickle haemoglobin (HbS) and malaria endemicity in Africa, it can be seen that in the regions with no malarial outbreak or malaria-free areas coincide with the grey to lighter shades of red in the heat map of the allele frequency of HbS. The colour coding in the heat map for the allele frequency tells us that the frequencies range from 0 to 2.02 in the malaria-free areas.
Hence the answer is A)When an area is malaria-free, the HbS allele frequency is between 0 and 2.02.
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Emphasis made of finding cost effective ways to reduce air pollution.
PPLO stands for Pleuropneumonia-Like Organism and it means: Mycoplasma.
Pleuropneumonia means pneumonia complicated with pleurisy.
Mycoplasma means any of a group of small typically parasitic bacteria that lack cell walls and sometimes cause diseases.
(I hope this helps in anyway possible. Sorry if it's not in 100 words, I couldn't get to that number. But maybe you can put more words into the sentences and make them longer. But I do really hope this has helped you!)