The answer is ... Asa Whitney.
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European colonization of Africa was mainly due to its need for raw material.
The invasion, territorial split, colonization and annexation of African territories during the period of the New Imperialism was know as The race for Africa, period which protracted from the 1880s to the beginning of World War I.
By the early twentieth century much of Africa, except Ethiopia and Liberia, had been colonized by European powers, despite the resistance Africa put up against the attempt to colonize their countries.
Imperialism in China ended up with the sphere of influence, while European Imperialism in India ended up with the creation of Pakistan
Yes, it halted completely. No cars, commercial trucks, or auto parts were made from February 1942 to October 1945.