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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
11

The monetary base and the money supply are expected to grow at a constant rate of 20% per year. Inflation and expected inflation

are 20% per year. Suppose that bank reserves and currency pay no interest, all currency is held by the public, and bank deposits pay no interest. What is the cost to the public of the inflation tax?

Business
1 answer:
kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Explanation  

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

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Suppose you have ​$ cash today and you can invest it to become worth ​$ in years. What is the present purchasing power equivalen
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer: $900,599.04

Explanation:

The present purchasing power equivalent is the present worth of this investment.

The investment will earn 5% for the first 7 years and then 9% for the next 10.

As there are different rates, the present worth calculation will have to reflect that.

At the end of the first 7 years, the present worth of the invested amount given 10 more years of investing at 9%. The Present worth is;

= 3,000,000(Present worth factor, 9%, 10 years)

= 3,000,000 * 0.4224

= $1,267,200

Then what is the Present worth of $1,267,200 in the current year given that it will be invested for 7 years at 5% to get to $1,267,200.

= 1,267,200 (Present worth factor, 5%, 7 years)

= 1,267,200 * 0.7107

= $900,599.04

3 0
3 years ago
Write a note on management as an applied science​
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

Applied Management Science therefore ensures that decisions made by business managers are products of strategic thinking processes and are aimed at improving operations. In other words, it offers practical information in decision making that is an indicator to success in business.

Explantion :

Management on the other hand refers to the control of activities within the set guidelines and policies for the achievement of specific objectives. Science is the identification, observation, investigation, and explanation of theoretical phenomena. Applied Management Science therefore refers to the science of solving business problems. It assists business managers in making optimal, informed, and satisfactory decisions.

Business managers face complex and dynamic challenges that not only demand forethought, but also call for optimal and informed decisions making to provide solutions to business challenges on daily basis. This calls for developing complex scientific models capable of analyzing the situations and providing indicators that assist managers in decision-making.

Applied Management Science therefore ensures that decisions made by business managers are products of strategic thinking processes and are aimed at improving operations. In other words, it offers practical information in decision making that is an indicator to success in business.

The process of mainstream decision-making has not received mainstream attention because of the dynamic and evolving nature of business challenges. The development of a universally accepted decision making model becomes a big challenge because business decisions change and remain unique within the each business set-up and culture.

Despite the fact that business, education, and psychology communities embrace decision aides, the public may not adopt the application of these aides. This is because most decisions made by the public are personal and may not demand complex processes to determine their levels of accuracy.

3 0
3 years ago
Three different companies each purchased trucks on January 1, 2018, for $62,000. Each truck was expected to last four years or 2
anygoal [31]

Answer:

Net Income Calculation for 2021

                                                Company A       Company B       Company C

Revenue                                    $53,000             $53,000             $53,000

Less Depreciation Expense     ($15,000)             ($0.00)              ($16,800)

Net Income / (Loss)                   $38,000             $53,000             $36,200

Explanation:

Company A

Depreciation Expense (Straight line) : (Cost - Salvage Value) / Number of Useful Life

2021 = ($62,000-$2,000) / 4

        = $15,000

Company B

Depreciation Expense (Double Declining Balance) : 2 × SLDP × BVSLD

SLDP = 100/ 4

         = 25%

2018 = 2 × 25% × $62,000

        = $ 31,000

2019 = 2 × 25% × ($62,000 - $ 31,000)

        = $ 15,500

2020 = 2 × 25% × ($62,000 - $ 31,000 - $ 15,500 )

        = $ 7,750

2021 = 2 × 25% × ($62,000 - $ 31,000 - $ 15,500 - $ 7,750 )

        = 0

In 2021 depreciation will only be allowed where:

Book Value = Salvage Value

<em>Test to see if Book Value has fallen below Salvage Value :</em>

Cost                                                 $62,000

Less Accumulated depreciation    $54,250

Book Value                                      $ 7,750

Company C

Depreciation Expense (units-of-production) : (Cost - Salvage Value) × Period`s Production / Total Expected Production

2021 = ($62,000-$2,000) × 70,000/  250,000

        = $16,800

Net Income Calculation for 2021

                                                Company A       Company B       Company C

Revenue                                    $53,000             $53,000             $53,000

Less Depreciation Expense     ($15,000)             ($0.00)              ($16,800)

Net Income / (Loss)                   $38,000             $53,000             $36,200

6 0
4 years ago
On July 8, Compusoft receives $350,000 from a customer toward a cash sale of $1.00 million for customized computer equipment to
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

July 8th

cash 350,000

   unearned revenue   350,000

August 1st

unearned revenue 350,000

cash     650,000

   service revenue         1,000,000

Explanation:

July 8th we have to post for the cash received, the total amount of the sale, may change so we don't record that.

On August 1st the services were performed. We accrued revenue for the whole amount of the contract. We record the cash received and we write-off the unearned revenue because is no more.

6 0
4 years ago
*Please note - these are new numbers from the previous problems* A product has an annual demand of 15,696 units. The unit price
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

The company should wait 2.72 days.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual demand = 15,696 units

Unit price = $52

Ordering cost = $71

Inventory holding cost = 20% of $52 = $10.40 per unit

Determined order quantity = 46 units

Number of orders per year = 92 times

Total quantity that can be ordered = 4,232 (46 * 92)

This implies that there should be inventory of 11,464 at the beginning of the period (15,696 - 4,232)

The days to wait between orders = 2.72 days (250/92)

5 0
3 years ago
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