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9966 [12]
2 years ago
13

Which of the following statements best describes the geosphere?

Biology
2 answers:
hodyreva [135]2 years ago
6 0
The answer should be C. <span>Im not 100% sure though. the geosphere makes up the earth and its atmosphere as the lithosphere and its hydrosphere. </span>
Ipatiy [6.2K]2 years ago
4 0

the answer is B. Im 100% sure :)

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Helper t cells interact with target cells by recognizing __________.
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

antigen-MHC protein complexes

Explanation:

Helper T-cells recognise antigens that are complexed with MHC proteins and interact with target cells. Antibodies can be produced against a single antigen in a variety of ways. Toxic shock syndrome is a relatively mild condition that resembles other minor allergy responses. Antigen-presenting cells break down superantigens.

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8 0
2 years ago
4. A type B woman whose mother was type O marries a type O man. What will be the
choli [55]
These are the possible genotype, B or O and the phenotype I can not find since I don’t know any of their characteristics

4 0
2 years ago
In addition to neurons, the brain contains an even larger number of another cell type known as
Klio2033 [76]
The parts wich are derived from these three areas include:the cerebellum,the brain stem of the brain stem consists of the parts:the midbrain,bridge brain,the medulla oblongata.other parts of the brain including the thalamus,hypothalamus and limbic device.
4 0
2 years ago
Indicate whether each of the following statements is true of depurination (DP), deamination (DA), or pyrimidine dimer formation
solniwko [45]

Answer:

- This process is caused by spontaneous hydrolysis of a glycosidic bond: depurination and deamination

- This process is induced by ultraviolet light:  pyrimidine dimer formation

- This can happen to guanine but not to cytosine: depurination

- This can happen to thymine but not to adenine:  pyrimidine dimer formation

- This can happen to thymine but not to cytosine: none

- Repair involves a DNA glycosylase: deamination

- Repair involves an endonuclease: depurination, deamination and  pyrimidine dimer formation

- Repair involves DNA ligase: depurination, deamination and  pyrimidine dimer formation

-  Repair depends on the existence of separate copies of the genetic information in the two strands of the double helix: depurination, deamination and  pyrimidine dimer formation

- Repair depends on cleavage of both strands of the double helix: none

Explanation:

Depurination is the loss of purine bases (either adenine or guanine), while deamination refers to the removal of an amino group. During depurination, a β-N-glycosidic bond is cleaved by hydrolysis and a nucleic base is released (either adenine or guanine). All DNA bases may undergo deamination, except thymine (since thymine does not have an amino group). The ultraviolet (UV) radiation can cause thymine or cytosine to form dimers (e.g., pyrimidine dimers), being thymine dimers the most common lesion when DNA is exposed to UV light. Pyrimidine dimers may be repaired by different excision mechanisms, e.g., nucleotide excision repair, where the recognition of the DNA damage leads to the removal of the DNA fragment containing the lesion. DNA glycosylases are enzymes involved in the mechanism of base excision, these enzymes recognize and remove damaged bases by hydrolysis of the glycosidic bond, producing an abasic (apurinic and apyrimidinic) site. A DNA ligase enzyme covalently joins two DNA molecules by forming a phosphodiester bond, which is required during these processes.

8 0
2 years ago
Researchers conducted a study concerning cellular transport in animal cells affected by mitochondrial
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: Cellular transport independent of ATP like osmosis and difussion (Simple and facilitated).

Explanation: The animal affected has a mitochondrial disease that affects its capacity of ATP production, thus, the animal active transport will be afected since require ATP. On the contrary, the animal passive transport will be functional because its independent of ATP, like osmosis which is water transport in favor of concentration gradient and facilitated diffussion of small molecules.

3 0
3 years ago
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