If the amount of variability due to within-group differences is equal to the amount of variability due to between-group differences, your F value will be equal to one (1).
<h3>What is the F value?</h3>
In biology, the F value is a statistic used to estimate the variation level between different groups that can be explained by collected data.
The F value is used to test (either confirm or reject) a given explanation of data, which is known as the null hypothesis.
In conclusion, if the amount of variability due to within-group differences is equal to the amount of variability due to between-group differences, your F value will be equal to one (1).
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Answer:
Recognized Sales Value = $18,000
Explanation:
Fragment company selling Price is $300/Unit
40% trade discount is offered for purchases of 50 units and more. That is, $300 x 40% = $120.
This implies anyone buying 50 or more will pay only $180/Unit ($300 - $120)
Customer Purchased 100 units
Sales terms is FOB, which implies Fragment is responsible for transportation costs of the products from his warehouse to the Port of Shipment including loading onto the ship. The Buyer will be responsible for Marine Freight expense, Insurance, Off-loading and shipment to his own warehouse
The $7 Per Unit indicated will account for inland transport to Port of shipment
Recognized Sales = 100 units x $180 = $18,000
Cost of Haulage (Carriage outwards) is $7 x 100 units = $700
Answer:
In 1980
Explanation:
Year Salary Percentage Salary Increase CPI Increase
1970 $12,000 - -
1980 $24,000 100 50
1990 $36,000 50 83.3
As can be seen in the table, the Professor's salary increase from 1970 to 1980 was twice as much as the CPI increase during the same period.
On the contrary, his salary increase from 1980 to 1990 was significantly less than the CPI increase during the same period.
Therefore, the professor's salary was highest in 1980.
Answer: Producer surplus, which is equal to the slope of the supply curve.
Explanation: The producer surplus is represented as the upper portion of the supply curve below the equilibrium price. It is the difference between the amount a producer is willing to sell a given commodity to the actual market price the good was sold at.
The extra benefit which the producer makes as profit when the market price at which the goods was sold at is greater than the amount the producer was willing to sell his goods.
