Answer:So yes,humans and other mammals (like dogs) have same immune system. Differences may occur in the protein structures, but they all come in same family and work similarly like humans.
Explanation: Are animal immune systems different from humans? - Quora
https://www.quora.com/Are-animal-immune-systems-different-from-humans
Answer:
<em>If all variation among individuals in a population is due to differing genotypes alone, heritability is 100% and the slope of the line used to measure it is 1.</em>
Explanation:
If the genes play no role in the variation among organisms of a species, then the heritability will be zero percent. Hence, if all the variations among individuals of a population occur due to the differences in the genotype, hence the heritability will be 100%. This is because genes are the hereditary molecules and the genotype of an organism comprises of the different genes present in an organism.
Answer:
Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio (base pair rule) of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine
Density-Dependent Factors. Which is a limiting factor that depends on population size.
