Answer:
C. What you earn on this security would not change as a result of the change in interest rates.
Explanation:
The increase in the interest rate will decrease the price of the T-Bill if you want to sell it to another investor, but what you will earn with the security will not change at all. Your earnings in dollars = interest rate paid by the T-Bill or any other type of bond.
If you buy and sell securities for a living, then a change in the interest rates can make you win or lose money, since the price of the securities will increase or decrease. If interest rates increase, the price decreases. But if you invest on a security to earn the coupon or interest rate that it pays, a change in the price will not affect you because you already own it. The opportunity cost of holding the security might change, but the accounting revenues will not.
Answer:
The annual dividend expected to be paid by the stock nine years from today (D9) is $11.27 per share.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of annual dividends expected to be paid the stock for Years 1 to 9.
In the attached excel file, the following formula is used:
Current year dividend = Previous year dividend * (100% + Growth rate)
From the attached excel file, the annual dividend expected to be paid by the stock nine years from today (D9) is $11.27 per share (Note: see the bold red color under the Year's 9 Current Year Dividend).
Answer: B) A loss of $200,000 on its income statement in the year the bonds are called.
Explanation:
The bonds were issued at Par. This means they were issued at 100 of par.
The bonds are now trading at 104 of par.
If Sand Inc calls the bonds then they will make a profit (loss) of,
= 5,000,000 * 104/100
= $5,200,000
Therefore their Profit (loss) will be the bond at par minus the Calling price
= 5,000,000 - 5,200,000
= -$200,000
That means they make a loss of $200,000 in the year the bonds are called.
If you need any clarification do react or comment.
Answer: a
Explanation:
Opportunity costs represent the benefits an individual, investor or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. While financial reports do not show opportunity cost, business owners can use it to make educated decisions when they have multiple options before them.
Because by definition they are unseen, opportunity costs can be easily overlooked if one is not careful. Understanding the potential missed opportunities foregone by choosing one investment over another allows for better decision-making.
Opportunity cost analysis also plays a crucial role in determining a business's capital structure. While both debt and equity require expense to compensate lenders and shareholders for the risk of investment, each also carries an opportunity cost. Funds used to make payments on loans, for example, are not being invested in stocks or bonds, which offer the potential for investment income. The company must decide if the expansion made by the leveraging power of debt will generate greater profits than it could make through investments.
