<span>DECREASED BIODIVERSITY WITHIN THE SPECIES. A negative result of asexual reproduction is that harmful mutations can spread throughout an asexual species very easily. This makes asexual reproductive species are susceptible to certain diseases and can kill many offspring.</span>
Hi! :)
Make a = q, aa (homozygous recessive) = q^2,
A = p, AA (homozygous dominant) = p^2, and
2pq = heterozygous
This was derived from p + q = 1
Therefore all a in pop (q) = 20% = .20
And all A in pop (p) = 80% = .80
Since the disease is homozygous recessive (affected), then aa = qq or q×q = q^2
q^2 = (.20)^2 = .040 = 4%
Answer: 4%
Kidneys couldn’t work without the liver because water wouldn’t leave the body.
Hope this helps!
~Brooke❤️
Solution:
A frame of reference is also a system of lines and clocks that you can use to measure the position and motion of a set of objects and events in relation to each other.
It is a system of geometric axes in relation to which measurements of size, position, or motion can be made.
It might seem strange to use a coordinate system moving relative to the earth. But, for instance, the frame of reference moving along with a train might be far more convenient for describing things happening inside the train. It is particularly important when describing an object's displacement.
If the position of any one at a point O then he has a set of coordinate axes to measure the position of a body. x.y.z in units in meter. So he locates the point as x meters along x-axis , y meters long y-axis and z meters along z axis. along z axis.
These three axes are perpendicular to each other then are called orthogonal axes or frame of reference. The time of an event can be measured by a clock.
The frame is said to be attached to the observer…as his scale of measurement is his own.
By this statement that he found a body P at (x,y,z) he is locating the body in space and if the time was t then the location is in space-time.
Thus we get that changing frame of reference will affect the system of the Earth.
