It is the first, second, and last I believe
Answer: After serving as the commander of U.S. forces in Europe, Dwight D. Eisenhower became the supreme commander of the allied expeditionary force.
Dwight D. Eisenhower's experience, his knowledge of military strategy, persistence, determination, ability to persuade, mediate, and get along with people under his commands, led him to be appointed supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force on December 24, 1943, after having served for more than a year as the commander of U.S. forces in Europe.
Eisenhower was successful in this position, he led several battles of the World War II that contributed to Germany surrender on May 1945.
Of course Islam encourages and supports the development and creativity if you read the holy Quran you will see a lot of verses that we must think to understand the world around us. The miracle of the Quran was in the science that it introduces. Every day we saw and understand the miracles in the Quran. Islam is the religion of science and we know that the muslim who offers what serves humanity not only muslims will has the greatest reward from Allah. The problem not in Islam it's in the modern muslims.