Answer: Both species must have competed for the same niche. The surviving species is better adapted or adapted better and outcompeted the other.
Explanation:
Sunlight. Based on the sunlight you receive you have three zones.
1. Sunlight zone- There is enough sunlight here and photosynthesis can happen. More than 90% of marine animals live in this zone.
2. Twilight zone- A small amount of light is here and no plants grow here. The fish who live here are the ones who have adapted to the little light. Lantern fish is an example.
3. Midnight Zone- 90% of the ocean is in this group. It is entirely dark and the temperature is freezing.
Answer:
Main Difference – Mutation vs Variation
Mutation and variation are two simultaneous events involved in the process of evolution. The main difference between mutation and variation is that mutation is an alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a gene whereas variation is any difference between individuals of a particular species. Mutations may arise due to environmental factors such as chemicals and UV. Germline mutations are inherited by the offspring. Somatic mutations occur in the ordinary body cells. Variation can occur due to mutations, genetic recombination, gene flow, genetic drift, random mating, random fertilization, and environmental factors. Variation may also cause evolution through natural selection.