Answer:
Correct answer is a) city-states, medieval states, nation-states.
Explanation:
First city-states emerged on the soil of Mesopotamia. Those were Sumerian city-states. Medieval states emerged after the fall off Roman Empire and nation-states were created afterwards. Most of them were created after Revolutions in 18th and 19th Century. That is why A is correct.
B is not correct because this was a development in newer period.
C and D is not correct because city-states emerged before nation-states and medieval states.
Answer:
d. Reverser Hierarchical
Explanation:
Expansion diffusion is said to be when a particular trend is spread from it originating point to another point. It might be relocation diffusion whereby a relocating resident share his idea and practice to his/her new residence.
Hierarchical diffusion occur when a new cultural practice is shared to another people. Like in the case of Africa's adapting to white pattern of dressing.
Contagious diffusion is a kind of virus trend like in Nigeria where a dance pattern is transfer to a neighboring country like Ghana.
Stimulus diffusion occur when a people adapt an idea from another and modify it. Example ping pong(Table tennis) originating from Asia and modified by another .
Reverser Hierarchical is not a form of expansion diffusion
<span>C. Plate movement and convection currents</span>