Answer:
3.5%
Explanation:
We will apply asset pricing model to calculate cost of equity (required rate of return). The capital asset pricing model is stated as below:
Cost of equity = Risk-free rate + Beta x Market risk premium
Putting all the number together, we have:
Cost of equity (Beale) = 5.5% + 1.8 x (9% - 5.5%) = 11.8%
Cost of equity (Foley) = 5.5% + 0.8 x (9% - 5.5%) = 8.3%
Cost of equity (Beale) - Cost of equity (Foley) = 11.8% - 8.3% = 3.5%
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<em>Note: You can also do quick calculation as below:</em>
<em>Cost of equity (Beale) - Cost of equity (Foley) = (Beta of Beale - Bete of Foley) x Market risk premium = (1.8 - 0.8) x (9% - 5.5%) = 3.5%</em>
Three essential <span>principles of test construction are:
1. consistency. It refers to the consistency </span><span>between the goal of the subject, course, and the methods of teaching goals. Also consistency between the methods and what the test measures. </span><span>
2. validity. Validity refers to t</span>he ability of a test to measure what it was designed to measure. It can be material od skill.
3. reliability. The <span>test must be constructed in such a way that it will produce reliable, consistent results .</span>
Answer:
exports more than it imports
Explanation:
Trade surplus is when export exceeds import.
Export is the sum total of goods and services sold to other countries. For example, if clothes are sold to China, it constitutes export.
Import is the sum total of goods and services bought from other countries. If a laptop manufactured in China is sold to someone in the US, this is import
Trade deficit is when a country imports more than it exports
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
It is important to note that from 1830-1900 migration in America increased especially on the coasts with immigrants who came from other countries in search of a better life. We will show some of the most important events associated with external and internal migration.
External migration increased by the discovery of gold on the west coast and opportunities across the country. In 1982 there was an important event called "Chinese exclusion law", this was the first law implemented to prevent all members of a specific ethnic group (Chinese women) from immigrating in the United States.
Internal migration was influenced by the mining industry throughout the country, the discovery of gold and silver. The native people of America moved from their original land to another. Another important event was "The Homestead Act" in 1862, with this the government provided any adult citizen who could stay for 5 years an amount of 160 acres for the cultivation of this land
