DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies.
Answer:
Germline mutations
Explanation:
Mutation in the cancer critical genes leads to the formation of stable mutant protein whose accumulation leads to the origin of cancer cells. Mutant p53 proteins not only lose their tumor suppressive activities (P53 gene is a tumor suppressive gene) but often gain additional oncogenic functions that allow for uncontrolled division of cells allowing increased growth and survival advantages. the same also goes for the retinoblastoma gene which is also a tumor suppressor gene that regulates cell division and other cellular activities. This mutations are usually inherited and can be transfered to their offspring.
Control group
Explanation:
Experiments are usually designed so that the differences between the experiment and control groups can be observed.
- The experimental group is the group that follows the details of the hypothesis where variables are changed to see their causes and effects.
- The control group is the standard by which the experimental group is compared with.
- The variables are being tested for in the experimental group to see how they are changing .
learn more:
Controlled experiment brainly.com/question/1621519
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That would be the nervous system.
