Answer: Divergence evolution or divergent selection
Explanation:
The divergent evolution/divergent selection can be defined as the process of accumulation of differences between the related populations lies within the species. This process leads to speciation.
This occurs when the two populations of the same species get separated by a geographic barrier. The separated members of the same species experience different selective pressure that are responsible for adaptation in the new environment.
(D) Both perform photosynthesis is the observation that led researchers to propose that chloroplasts evolved from cyanobacteria.
Chloroplasts is the area where photosynthesis takes place. It is a green organelle in a plant cell. Pigments called the chloros in a chlorophyll are needed for the photosynthesis.
Cyanobacteria or blue-gree algae contains a blue photosynthetic pigment and a chlorophyll for photosynthesis.
I think that the question is not clear enough. Can you be more specific?
If your question was something like this: how many atoms of hydrogen can be around carbon, then the answer is 4. Carbon forms 4 bonds with other atoms.
Please note that carbon need not always form bonds to four atoms. A carbon could form a double bond with an oxygen and then two single bonds to hydrogen atoms. The carbon is only bonded to three atoms, but is forming a total of four bonds (1 double and 2 singles).
Answer:
The process of gene cloning involve multiple steps. It involves many enzymes, bacterial cell, vector to produced an amplified number of cell and hence product.
The gene of interest is find and then it is carried into the bacterial cell by the help of vector.
The vector is then carried to get incorporated into the bacterial cell. In this way the bacterial cell starts replicating and the and the desired product is produced in high amount.
