Answer:
"Dred Scott Decision," which was very controversial.
Explanation:
DRED SCOTT DECISION where the Supreme Court ruling stated slaves did not have a right to sue since they were not citizens, but merely property.
These were their arguments.
Dred Scott:
When a person enters a free State or territory, the free status overrides the previous condition of servitude. Since slavery was forbidden in the free States and territories by
federal and State laws, Dred Scott became free when he entered Illinois and Wisconsin.
Sandford:
To deprive a person of property (in this case, Dred Scott) without due process or just compensation violated the 5th Amendment, which states that “No person shall be… deprived of life, liberty or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.” Dred Scott was still a slave and no master's property rights could be limited or taken away by a State or federal law.
Answer:it’s the last two
Explanation:just did this assignment
I believe they are Covalent bonds.
Also, did you mean to put this in the Science section?
Answer:
D) European superiority in military organization and discipline
Explanation:
Europa was facing Nationalism in the 19th century, which created a sense of unity, identity, and organization, giving to them military superiority in comparison to Asia, Africa, and Oceania. Another important point is the isolation of these locations, or the social and military fragility of some (Asia and Africa, for example). Then, European superiority was strongly based on Nationalism and Unity, different from the others which were almost primitive such as Oceania populations, or was always struggling with wars and political coup d'etat.
Answer:
Artificial refrigeration
Explanation:
Artificial refrigeration began in mid 1750s and developed in the 1800s. In 1834, the first working vapor-compression refrigerator was built.