Perhaps Meiosis or Mitosis.
Meiosis increases genetic variation due to random segregation which occurs.
In anaphase I of meiosis, the homologous pairs (one maternal and one paternal chromosome) are moved apart to opposite ends of the cell and this process occurs random. This allows the formation of gametes with different sets of homologues. In this phase sister chromatids remain attached at their centromeres (not segragated as in mitosis).
A reptile is a mammal that lives on land with scales whereas an amphibian is a creature that lives in both land and water so has gills but grows lungs as it ages
Answer:
Although beneficial mutations are much rarer compared to deleterious mutations, they supply the driving force for adaptive evolution and contribute to survival of populations in tough environments