The answer is the first one, you must always cite your sources, even if you have not directly quoted them. It also adds credibility to your work (this is not the only reason, it is merely an incentive)
Answer:
c. The first appearance tells when the article was cited by the essay writer, while the second appearance tells when the article was produced.
Explanation:
The correct option is B.
An appositive phrase refers to a noun or a pronoun that identifies or rename another noun or pronoun; it gives more information about that noun or pronoun. An appositive together with its modifier is called an appositive phrase. An appositive phrase is said to be non- essential when it adds information to a sentence whose meaning is already clear. Non-essential appositives are usually set off by a coma.