According to Weber's law, the size of a just noticeable difference or difference is a constant proportion of the size of the initial stimulus.
Explanation: Weber’s law is a principle that describes that for two stimuli to be perceived as different, the stimuli should differ by a minimum constant percentage and not by a constant amount.
For example: in a noisy room it is required to shout in order to be heard in contrast a whisper can be heard in quiet room. For us to be aware consciously 50% of the time the minimum stimulation required for any stimuli.
The absolute threshold for difference between the two stimuli of any individual may vary and depends on the strength of the signal apart from the experience, alertness, expectation and motivation.
The individual’s difference threshold also known as just noticeable difference is the difference between two stimuli half of the time that we can distinguish.
The result if 4 haploid daughter cells. They are genetically different and have half the number of chromosomes of their parent cells.
Answer:
Birds, such as owls and eagles, have feathers and thin, hollow bones. Reptiles, such as snakes and lizards, have scaly skin and are ectothermic animals. Both possess a unique kind of egg called the amniotic egg.
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By meiosis 4 gamets are produced four are functional in males amd only one in female in case of humans
Answer:
The correct statements are b, c, and e.
A hypothesis is defined as a tentative or proposed explanation for the occurrence of any phenomenon.
It is usually based on a very less number of pieces of evidence and provides the first step for further classification.
The hypothesis must be testable so that it can be accepted or rejected on the basis of scientific methods.
Thus, the correct statements are b, c, and e.