Answer:
2. Hip bones
Explanation:
More than 40 million years ago, whales had ancestors who walked on land. Even now, they have a feature they inherited from them - hip bones. Scientists used to think that they are vestigial, i.e. that they lost their function. However, recently they discovered that these bones help whales (and other marine mammals who have them, such as dolphins) maneuver better mating.
Whales developed the rest of the listed features later, when they became marine animals. This is why they are incorrect.
I believe it’s the lithosphere
The most biologically devastating oil spills in the marine environment are usually a result of the sinking of oil tankers.
An oil spill is a type of pollution that occurs when a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon is released into the environment, particularly the marine ecology.
Oil releases into the sea or coastal waterways are generally referred to as marine oil spills, however land-based spills are also possible.
Oil spills can result from crude oil discharges from tankers, sinking of oil tankers, offshore platforms, drilling rigs, and wells as well as refined petroleum products (like gasoline and diesel) and their byproducts, heavier fuels used by big ships like bunker fuel, or the spill of any oily waste or garbage.
Learn more about oil spills here brainly.com/question/12558255
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A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence brought about either by a mistake made when the DNA is copied or through chemical damage. Regions of the genome (called genes) provide instructions for creation of protein molecules, which perform most of the important jobs in cells. Certain types of mutations are silent and have no effect, but others affect protein production in a variety of ways.