The right answer is cities
Well, once the Americas were discovered and the colonist found that the soil was agreeable to grow different crops such as tobacco and cotton the colonists realized that they needed people to pick the crops. Originally indentured servants did the hard labor but then when they found that they could get labor by trading goods with African tribal leaders they resorted to importing Africans to the Americas as labor. The tribes in Africa were constantly fighting and whichever side won the losers became the slaves of the winning tribe. However, as Europeans brought valuable things to the continent of Africa such as weapons, salt, gold, and other things the leaders of the winning tribe would give their slaves to the Europeans. There were cases when Blacks captured other Blacks in Africa for the sole purpose of giving them to the European traders. Hopefully this helps. If you haven't see the movie La Amistad, it will explain in more detail what I have written. I learned a lot from that movie. I must warn you the first 5 to 10 minutes are a bit gory. I had a hard time watching that part.
Taxes are usually increased whenever it is necessary to increase the country's spending. The spending happens for various reasons from war, to rebuilding infrastructure on a major level, or even if the politicians are corrupt and plan to eventually steal money from the people.
A. They wanted to continue to trade with Asia but the Ottomans cut off their overland spice routes
Explanation:
- The fall of Constantinople had far-reaching consequences, since the Ottomans had finally established themselves in the Balkans and could no longer prevent them in their march to Europe, which would only end under Vienna in 1683.
- A large number of Byzantine scholars, after the fall of Constantinople and its collapse, will escape to Western Europe and contribute to the emergence of humanism and the Renaissance in European culture.
- Because of all this, the fall of Constantinople is often considered the event that marked the end of the Middle Ages. In the final fighting during the siege, the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine also lost his life.
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The Anti-Federalists were almost all unanimously opposed to the ratification of the Constitution, since they thought that it would create a federal government that would become tyrannical--taking away too much power from the states.