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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
15

Unexpectedly high inflation tends to hurt ________ most

Business
1 answer:
a_sh-v [17]3 years ago
5 0
Unexpectedly high inflation tends to hurt lenders the most. When lenders lend money, it is valuable ,  but the amount of money that must be returned to him/her is fixed. Over time, the value of the money keeps depreciating and finally when the borrower does return the money, the value decreases to a very small amount, which is not worth much. For example, let's say a borrower borrows money from a lender to buy a car. With time, the value of money depreciated so much that when the borrower finally returns the money, the same amount of money is not even worth buying a box a matches!
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Duffert Industries has total assets of $940,000 and total current liabilities (consisting only of accounts payable and accruals)
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

ROE = 13.04%

ROIC = 7.83%

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Total assets = $940,000

Total current liabilities = $130,000

Interest rate on its debt = 8%

Tax rate = 40%

The firm's basic earning power ratio = 14%

Debt-to capital rate = 40% = 0.40

Now,

Basis earning power = EBIT ÷ Total Assets

or

EBIT = Basis earning power × Total assets

= 14% × $940,000

= $131,600

Total Assets  = Total Debt + Total Equity + Total Current Liabilities

$940,000 = Total Debt + Total equity + $130,000

Debt + Equity  = $940,000 - $130,000

= $810,000

Debt to capital ratio = Debt ÷ [ Debt + Equity ]

0.40 = Debt ÷ $810,000

or

Total Debt = $324,000

Thus,

Debt + Equity  = $810,000

or

$324,000 + Equity = $810,000

or

Equity = $810,000 - $324,000

= $486,000

Interest = 8% of Debt

= 0.08 × $324,000

= $25,920

Taxes = 40% of [ EBIT - Interest ]

= 0.40 × ($131,600 - $25,920 )

= $42,272

Therefore,

ROE = [ EBIT - interest - Taxes ] ÷  Equity

= [$131,600 - $25,920 - $42,272 ] ÷ $486,000

= 0.1304

= 13.04%

ROIC = [ EBIT - interest - Taxes ] ÷ Total capital

= [$131,600 - $25,920 - $42,272 ] ÷ [Debt + Equity]

= [$131,600 - $25,920 - $42,272 ] ÷ $810,000

= 0.0783 = 7.83%

5 0
3 years ago
ABC Vehicles expects the worldwide demand for new hybrid vehicles to reach 5 million by 2016. However, the demand for new hybrid
Olin [163]

Answer:

The correct answer is c. firm-level demand

Explanation:

Demand can be defined as the quantity of goods and services that are acquired by consumers at different prices, at a specific unit of time (one day, one month, one year, etc.) since without a temporary parameter we cannot say if a Demand amount grows or decreases.

When a person chooses to buy some good, to meet his needs, he does so consciously, based on his criteria both objective and subjective; These conditions are modified according to the educational and socioeconomic level, sex, age, among other factors.

7 0
3 years ago
Paid salaries to staff 1500<br>​
Pepsi [2]
I don’t understand what the question is...
7 0
3 years ago
Finerly Corporation sells cosmetics through a network of independent distributors. Finerly shipped cosmetics to its distributors
hjlf

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

Finerly should recognize $0 of revenue upon delivery to distributors. Because of the uncertainty of the returns due to the fact that Finerly does not know if it will have to accept the cosmetics back from the distributors if the cosmetics are not sold, Finerly cannot or should not recognize revenue until it either can estimate in a better way its returns or when the sales actually occur.

7 0
3 years ago
Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

The correct option is d. 5.5.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not properly arranged. It is therefore rearranged before answering the question as follows:

Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:

Bonds payable, 10% (due in two years)                              $842,000

Preferred 5% stock, $100 par (no change during year)       220,000

Common stock, $50 par (no change during year)             1,672,000

Income before income tax for year                                       376,000

Income tax for year                                                                  89,000

Common dividends paid                                                         83,600

Preferred dividends paid                                                          11,000

Based on the data presented, what is the times interest earned ratio (rounded to one decimal place)?

Oa. 7.9

Ob. 4.5

Oc. 3.5

Od. 5.5

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

The times interest earned ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Times interest earned ratio = EBIT / Interest expenses ................ (1)

Where;

Interest expenses = Bonds payable * 10% = $842,000 * 10% = $84,200

EBIT = Earnings before interest and taxes = Income before income tax for year + Interest expenses = $376,000 + $84,200 = $460,200

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Times interest earned ratio = $460,200 / $84,200 = 5.46555819477435

Rounded to one decimal place, we have:

Times interest earned ratio = 5.5

Therefore, the correct option is d. 5.5.

4 0
3 years ago
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