Question

Aristotle claims that "virtue is a kind of mean." What does he mean by this, and how does he argue for it? Give an example of a virtue that might not be exemplified the same way for two different people. Make sure to discuss the role of vices in Aristotle’s conception of virtue.

Answer 1

Answer:

Aristotle situates virtue in the middle of excess and deficiency, forms of conduct that reflect upon selfishness, which he defined as vices, whether it is because one cares to much about themselves or too little about everyone else. So according to him, the concept of virtue stands for the greatest form of equilibrium when it comes to attitude and human behaviour.

Explanation:

An example of virtue would be a man helping a woman take some groceries at the store if she is unable to reach the basket.

Another example of virtue would be a young girl offering an old lady to take her seat on the bus so that she can rest for a while.

I hope it helps!