When it comes into contact with a host cell, a virus can insert its genetic material into its host, literally taking over the host's functions. An infected cell produces more viral protein and genetic material instead of its usual products. Some viruses may remain dormant inside host cells for long periods, causing no obvious change in their host cells (a stage known as the lysogenic phase). But when a dormant virus is stimulated, it enters the lytic phase: new viruses are formed, self-assemble, and burst out of the host cell, killing the cell and going on to infect other cells. The diagram below at right shows a virus that attacks bacteria, known as the lambda bacteriophage, which measures roughly 200 nanometers
Answer:
B. Organisms in each ecological system have evolved in that system and have adaptations suited for that environment.
Explanation:
According to natural selection theory, organisms need to continuously adapt and evolve within an environment or risk being wiped away from that environment.
Organisms that are not able to adapt to an environment are gradually replaced by those that have the capability to adapt and survive in that environment.
Those that are able to survive go ahead to reproduce and give rise to offspring with inherent ability to survive while those that cannot survive die off.
The correct option is B.
<span>In the sentence "Biologists recognize the following levels of cell organization: _____, the choice that correctly completes the sentence is b. cellular, tissue, organ, system, and organism. A cell is the basic unit of living organisms. The group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific job is a tissue. The group of multiple tissues joined together in the functional structure is an organ. Functionally related organs form organ systems, which all together form one organism.</span>
Answer:
Option B. A double-stranded molecule with coded instructions for anorganism's physical characteristics, is the correct statement.
Explanation:
DNA is a genetic material which contains information about the physical features and characteristics of an organism. It is composed of five carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous base. The DNA base are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.