x + 2y + 3 = 0
Subtract x from both sides.
2y + 3 = -x
Subtract 3 from both sides.
2y = -x - 3
Divide by 2 on both sides
y = -(x+3)/2
x + y + 4 = 0
Subtract x and 4 from both sides
y = -x - 4
3x - 2y + 4 = 0
Subtract 3x and 4 from both sides.
-2y = -3x -4
Divide by -2 from both sides.
y = -(3x + 4) / 2
The answer is the graph that contains these slopes and lines on the graph, which was not provided.
Parameterize the lateral face

of the cylinder by

where

and

, and parameterize the disks

as


where

and

.
The integral along the surface of the cylinder (with outward/positive orientation) is then




I believe it is referred to as The Substitution Method.
2. (D)
3. (B) Hope it helps
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