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tangare [24]
3 years ago
14

What did raymond cattell call the underlying traits that direct surface traits?

Biology
2 answers:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
7 0
To answer that question I would say A. source trait
LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago
4 0

Answer

Source traits

Explanation

According to Raymond Cattell, source traits are the building blocks of human personality. The concept suggests that there are 16 of the source traits. Source traits are the underlying traits that direct surface traits. For example an individual might be submissive or dominant.



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Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

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3 years ago
Place all eight of these steps of the insulin signaling pathway in the correct order. The abbreviation PIP 2 is used for phospha
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

The correct insulin pathway is described as under:

2. Binding of insulin to the alpha subunit of the insulin receptor

8. Activation of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase

3. Phosphorylation of IRS proteins

6. Phosphorylation of phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K)

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Explanation:

The insulin signaling pathway is described as under:

RTK (receptor tyrosine kinases) which is a receptor for insulin is an extracellular receptor but in contrast to other cell surface receptors it is catalytic in nature. In the absence of insulin (ligand), it is monomeric but as soon as it gets activated (activation occurs upon ligand binding), it undergo dimerization. It leads to auto-phosphorylation in it's tyrosine residue which subsequently leads to phosphorylation of tyrosine residue of other receptors. Such hyper-phosphorylated receptor have high affinity with enzyme/molecule like IRS protein which have SH2 domain . IRS down stream activates phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K). This enzyme converts component of animal cell membrane PIP2 into PIP3. PIP3 also remains membrane bound but it has the potential to phosphorylate another enzyme named as PIP3-dependent protein kinase B (PDK1). Further, PDK1 leads to the activation of Akt or PK-B. Akt is a serine-threonine kinase which ultimately leads to the recruitment of Glut4 receptors on cell membrane for uptake of more and more glucose into the cell.

Note: Apart from this Akt also phosphorylates another protein named as FOXO which ultimately causes cell growth, Akt can also phosphorylate BAD protein so as to restrict cell apoptosis or we can say it leads to cell survival, Akt also leads to translation in a cell with the help of mTOR raptor etc.  

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3 years ago
Answer Explore It! #1 through #4 <br> Pls help me with this because I’m confused.
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Answer:

<u>Explore It #1</u>

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<u>Explore It #4</u>

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