The atomic number is the simply the number of protons in the atom. So in the first row with atomic number 2, the number of protons is 2.
If the atom has no charge, which I think you can assume for all of these, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So the number of electrons is also 2.
The number of neutrons (which are the particles with no charge in the nucleus) is simply the mass number minus the atomic number i.e. 4 - 2 = 2.
The isotopic symbol is the symbol which is found on the periodic table of elements. There are 2 numbers associated which each element on the table. The larger is the mass number and the smaller is the atomic number. The atomic number or number of protons is what identifies the element. Looking at the periodic table ( https://sciencenotes.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/PeriodicTableOfTheElementsBW.pdf or https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table_(big) ), it can be seen that the element on the first row above with an atomic number of 2 is Helium with a symbol He. The number that is included with the name is simply the mass number which is 4 in this case, which tells us that this type of helium has 2 neutrons.
Another type (or isotope) of helium is Helium-3 which has one neutron.
Try the next row and post back if you have trouble with it
Answer:
The magnetic field in the System is 0.095T
Explanation:
To solve the exercise it is necessary to use the concepts related to Faraday's Law, magnetic flux and ohm's law.
By Faraday's law we know that
Where,
electromotive force
N = Number of loops
B = Magnetic field
A = Area
t= Time
For Ohm's law we now that,
V = IR
Where,
I = Current
R = Resistance
V = Voltage (Same that the electromotive force at this case)
In this system we have that the resistance in series of coil and charge measuring device is given by,
And that the current can be expressed as function of charge and time, then
Equation Faraday's law and Ohm's law we have,
Re-arrange for Magnetic Field B, we have
Our values are given as,
Replacing,
Therefore the magnetic field in the System is 0.095T
Answer:
18.1347 m/s
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s² = a
Total height the ball falls is 2.4619+14.3 = 16.7619 m
The speed at which the stone reaches the ground is 18.1347 m/s
Answer:60 rev/min
Explanation:
Given
angular speed of first shaft
Moment of inertia of second shaft is seven times times the rotational speed of the first i.e. If I is the moment of inertia of first wheel so moment of inertia of second is 7 I
As there is no external torque therefore angular momentum is conserved
Speed = (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (19 per second) x (7 mm)
Speed = (19 x 7) (per second · mm)
<em>Speed = 133 mm/sec</em>
or you might want to write <em>Speed = 0.133 m/s</em> .